Nelson mandela biography in afrikaans
Nelson Mandela
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (O belegwe 18 Phukwe - 5 Sedimonthole) o ne e le molwela tikologo le rra dipolotiki wa Afrika Borwa. O nnile mopresidente wa Afrika Borwa ngwageng wa go fihla ka ngwaga wa Ebe e le motho montsho wa pele wa go tlhopiwa go ba mopresidente morago ga tokologo. Mmuso wa gagwe o ile wa shulalanya kgethologoganyo eo e neng e lebane ke batho bantsho mo nageng ya Afrika Borwa, ka go lwantsha bodidi, kgethologano ka mmala le go tlhotlheletsa tekatekano. Dipolotiking o nnile moetapele wa mokgahlo wa African National Congress (ANC) go tloga go fihla gape e nnile moetapele le kago lefapa la Democratic socialist. Tsa boditshabatshaba, Mandela ebile mongwaledi mogolo wa Non-Aligned Movement gotloga ka gofihla ka
O belegwe lapeng la bogoshi ba AbaThembu, Mandela o tsene yunibesithi ya Fort Hare le yunibesithi ya Witwatersrand, moo a neng a e thutela dithuto tsa molao. Go duleng ga gagwe Johannesburg, o ile a tsea karolo dipolotiking a lwantsha mmuso wa kgatelelo, a tsenela mokgahlo wa ANC a ba yo mongwe wa bahlomi ba mokgatlho wa baswa wa ANC. Morago ga mokgatlho wa maburu o seno hlongwa ngwageng wa , Mandela o ile a simolola go itsege ka ka morago ga khampheini ya ANC yagoba kgahlanong le mmuso wa kgatelelo, O ile a tlhophiwa go nna tlhogo ya lefapa la Transvaal gape a ba tlhogo ya Congress of the people ngwageng wa Go dira ga gagwe jaanong ka ramolao o ile a ya ntlo lefitshwana ka ditatofatso tsa go menola mmuso yena le baetapele ba ANC, ka maswabi baile ba a tlholwa ka molato wago menola mmuso go tloga ngwageng wa go fihla Kago tlhotlheletsa ke Marxism o ile ka sephiring a tsenela lefapa la makomonisi a Afrika borwa (SACP) a fetsa e le o mongwe wa ba etapele ba SACP. Kwa tshimologong o ke kanne go gwanteng ntle le ntwa, ka perekisano le mokgatlho wa makomonisi a Afrika Borwa ba ile ba tlhoma Lerumo la setšhaba (Umkhonto we Sizwe) ka , e le wago senyetsa mmuso wa kgatelelo. Ka ngwaga wa , o ile a swarwa a latofatswa kago menola Rolihlahla Mandela was born into the Madiba clan in the village of Mvezo, in the Eastern Cape, on 18 July His mother was Nonqaphi Nosekeni and his father was Nkosi Mphakanyiswa Gadla Mandela, principal counsellor to the Acting King of the Thembu people, Jongintaba Dalindyebo. In , when he was 12 years old, his father died and the young Rolihlahla became a ward of Jongintaba at the Great Place in Mqhekezweni. Hearing the elders’ stories of his ancestors’ valour during the wars of resistance, he dreamed also of making his own contribution to the freedom struggle of his people. He attended primary school in Qunu where his teacher, Miss Mdingane, gave him the name Nelson, in accordance with the custom of giving all schoolchildren “Christian” names. He completed his Junior Certificate at Clarkebury Boarding Institute and went on to Healdtown, a Wesleyan secondary school of some repute, where he matriculated. Mandela began his studies for a Bachelor of Arts degree at the University College of Fort Hare but did not complete the degree there as he was expelled for joining in a student protest. On his return to the Great Place at Mqhekezweni the King was furious and said if he didn’t return to Fort Hare he would arrange wives for him and his cousin Justice. They ran away to Johannesburg instead, arriving there in There he worked as a mine security officer and after meeting Walter Sisulu, an estate agent, he was introduced to Lazer Sidelsky. He then did his articles through a firm of attorneys – Witkin, Eidelman and Sidelsky. He completed his BA through the University of South Africa and went back to Fort Hare for his graduation in Nelson Mandela (top row, second from left) on the steps of Wits University. Meanwhile, he began studying for an LLB at the University of the Witwatersrand. By his own admission he was a poor student and left the university in without graduating. He only started studying again through Discover the remarkable life and work of Nelson Mandela – who helped change the lives of millions of South African people – in our Nelson Mandela facts… Throughout history, lots of people around the world have faced discrimination – where they are treated differently because of their race, skin colour, gender, age and lots of other things, too. Sadly, it still happens to this day! But there are some amazing people who have worked hard to make a change for the better, and helped us move towards a world where everyone is treated fairly and equally. One such person is Nelson Mandela… Full name: Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela Nelson Mandela was born on the 18th July in the village of Mvezo, which is located in an area of South Africa called Transkei. His father’s name was Henry, and his mother was called Nosekeni Fanny. As a youngster, little Nelson was actually called Rolihlahla – it wasn’t until he was seven that a teacher at school gave him the name ‘Nelson’, and it stuck! And check this out… Nelson was born into royalty! His father, Henry, was chief of a tribe in South Africa called the Tembu, and his great grandfather was the tribe’s king! But sadly, Nelson was just twelve years old when his father died. Nelson studied hard at school and later attended the University of Fort Hare, the South African Native College. He then moved to the city of Johannesburg to study law at the University of the Witwatersrand, before qualifying as a lawyer in , aged 24. South Africa is home to many differe Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela e ne e le molwantsha-tlhaolele, mopolotiki, o o neng e le tautona wa Aforika Borwa go tloga kwa ngwaga wa go ya go wa E ne le tautona wa ntlha wa motho montsho wa Aforika Borwa. Puso ya gagwe e ne e ikemiseditse go tlosa se se dirilweng ke puso ya Apartheid, le go thusa MaAforika Borwa go phela mmogo ka kgotso, le go fedisa tlhophollo ya batho go ya ka mmala wa bona. O ne a le mopresidente wa mokgatlho wa sepolotiki wa African National Congress (ANC) go tloga go ya go Mandela e ne e le Mothosa wa lolapa la bogosi la ga Thembu. O ne a tsena kwa unibesithing ya Fort Here le unibesithi ya Witwatersand, kwa a neng a ithuta tsa molao. Ga ntse a nna kwa Johannesburg, o ne a nna karolo ya batho ba ne ba ba le kgatlhanong le dipolotiki tsa bokoloniale. O ne a nna karolo ya ANC mme ya nna o mongwe wa batho baba simolotseng Karolo Ya Batsha ya ANC (Youth League). Morago ga gore puso ya Maburu ya National Party e simolole Apartheid, Mandela o ne a nna mokwapele wa motsamao wa kganetse kgatlhanong le Apartheid, mme ya nna moeteledipele wa mokgatlho wa ANC Transvaal. Ga ntse a dira jaaka loyara, o ne a tshwarwa gangwe le gape. Mandela le SACP, ba ne ba simolola setlhopha sa bosole sa Umkhonto We Sizwe (Lerumo la Setshaba). Ka ngwaga wa , o ne a tshwarelwa go leka go menola mmuso mme a iswa kgolegelong bophelo botlhe ka teraele ya Rivonia. Nelson o ne a nna dingwaga dile 27 kwa kgolegelong, Robben Island kwa tshimologong, mme aiswa Pollsmoor Prison le Victor Vester Prison morago. Gareng ga kgatello ya boditshabatshaba, le go tshaba ntwa ka mo nageng, Mopresidente F.W. de Klerk o ne a ntsha Mandela kwa kgolegelong ka ngwaga wa Mandela le de Klerk ba ne ba dumelana go fedisa Apartheid, le go dira ditlhopho tsa ntlha mo nageng tsa batho botlhe ba Aforika Borwa, Bantsho le Basweu. ANC le Mandela ba ne ba fenya ditlhopho tsego mme a nna Mopresidente. Puso ya Mandela e ne ya dira molaotheo o mo ntsha wa Aforika Borwa, mme gape ba dir
Nelson Mandela facts
Who was Nelson Mandela?
Born: 18 July
Hometown: Mvezo, South Africa
Occupation: President of South Africa and civil rights activist
Died: 5 December
Best known for: Becoming the first black President of South Africa and a civil rights hero
Also known as: MadibaNelson Mandela’s early life
Inequality in South Africa
Nelson Mandela