Biography of mirabai in hindi language
Mirabai
- LAST REVIEWED: 22 February 2018
- LAST MODIFIED: 22 February 2018
- DOI: 10.1093/obo/9780195399318-0070
- LAST REVIEWED: 22 February 2018
- LAST MODIFIED: 22 February 2018
- DOI: 10.1093/obo/9780195399318-0070
Alston, A. J. The Devotional Poems of Mira Bai. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1980.
This influential work includes 201 songs from the most popular edition of Mirabai’s poetry in Hindi, that of Parasurām Caturvedī—Mīrābāī kī Padāvalī, 18th ed. (Prayāg, India: Hindī Sāhitya Sammelan, 1989)––offering accurate English translations that are faithful to the originals. Alston’s introduction follows the vulgate “historical biography.”
Hawley, John Stratton. Three Bhakti Voices: Mirabai, Surdas, and Kabir in Their Times and Ours. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2005.
In this collection of both previously published and new work, comparative essays explore author and authority, the nirgun/sagun (formless/form) distinction, the morality of saints, and the gendered presentation of longing, while those focused primarily on Mirabai examine early manuscript sources, Mirabai as wife and renouncer, and the 1972 “Mirabai” Amar Chitra Katha comic book (see Popular Literature and Fiction).
Hawley, John Stratton, and Mark Juergensmeyer. Songs of the Saints of India. Rev. ed. Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2004.
Originally published in 1988. Contextualizes Mirabai in Hindu devotion and Indian society, outlines her story with variations, details the difficulties that arise in trying to determine her historical biography and original works, and analyzes themes in the poetry attributed to her, as well as offering accurate, compelling translations. Excellent introduction for advanced undergraduates (pp. 118–140).
Kishwar, Madhu, and Ruth Vanita. “Poison to Nectar: The Life and Work of Mirabai.” Special Issue: Women Bhakta Poets. Manushi 50–52 (January–June 1989): 74–93.
Incorporates legendary material and songs in presentation of Mirabai’s story, voice, and symbolic power with part
The Life and Times of the Hindu Saint Mira Bai
Mira Bai, also known as Mirabai, is one of the most revered saints in Hinduism, celebrated for her unwavering devotion to Lord Krishna. Her life, which spanned the 16th century, is a story of devotion, resilience, and transcendence. Born into a royal Rajput family, Mira chose the spiritual path of bhakti (devotional love), defying societal norms. Her journey continues to inspire millions around the world today.
Early Life and Spiritual Awakening
Mira Bai was born around 1498 in Kudki, a small village near Merta in Rajasthan, India. She came from a family of Rajput nobility. From a young age, Mira showed a deep interest in spiritual matters. According to legend, when she asked her mother who her husband was, her mother pointed to a statue of Krishna, declaring him Mira’s eternal spouse. This moment would define her life.
Mira’s early years were shaped by the privilege of royal life and a strong spiritual foundation. Although she was educated in arts and culture like other royal women, her heart was always with Krishna. She spent long hours singing bhajans (devotional songs) and meditating. The material luxuries of palace life never captured her attention as much as her devotion to Krishna.
Marriage and Devotion to Krishna
At 16, Mira was married to Prince Bhoj Raj, the crown prince of Mewar. However, her marriage did not change her devotion to Krishna, whom she considered her true husband. Her family disapproved of her open expressions of devotion. In those days, it was unusual and improper for a royal woman to engage publicly in spiritual practices, especially by singing and dancing in the streets as Mira did.
Despite family pressures, Mira remained committed to her path. Her husband tolerated her spiritual pursuits, but after his untimely death, her in-laws became hostile. According to legend, they attempted to poison her multiple times, but Mira, with Krishna’s protection, survived each attempt.
M
Saikhom Mirabai Chanu
Indian weightlifter (born 1994)
In this Meitei name, the family name is Saikhom and the given name is Mirabai. "Chanu" is a name suffix.
| Birth name | Mirabai Chanu Saikhom |
|---|---|
| Born | (1994-08-08) 8 August 1994 (age 30) Nongpok Kakching, Imphal East, Manipur, India |
| Height | 1.50 m (4 ft 11 in) |
| Weight | 49 kg (108 lb) |
| Country | India |
| Sport | Weightlifting |
| Event | 49 kg |
| Coached by | |
| Olympic finals | x1 |
| World finals | x1 x1 |
Mirabai Chanu (born 9 August 1994) is an Indian weightlifter. She won the silver medal at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics in the Women's 49 kg event. She has won gold medals at the World Championships and Commonwealth Games. She was awarded the Padma Shri and Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna by the Government of India in 2018.
Chanu won the silver medal in the women's 48 kg weight class at the 2014 Commonwealth Games, Glasgow; she went on to break the games record en route to the gold medal at the 2018 edition of the event held in Gold Coast. Prior to the 2020 Summer Olympics, her biggest achievement came in 2017, when she won the gold medal at World Weightlifting Championships held in Anaheim, California. She is a former world record holder in Clean & Jerk in the 49 kg category. In 2022, she joined I-League club NEROCA as its brand ambassador.
Early life and background
Saikhom Mirabai Chanu was born on 8 August 1994 in Nongpok Kakching about 30 km away from Imphal city, Manipur to a Meitei family, a warrior clan of that region. Chanu identified herself as a follower of Sanamahism and she also stated that she is follower of Hinduism as well. Her family identified her strength when she was just 12. She could easily carry a huge bundle of firewood home when her elder brother found it hard to even pick it up.
Mirabai trained at the Sports Academy in
Mirabai
16th-century Hindu mystic poet, saint and devotee of the god Krishna
For the Indian weightlifter, see Saikhom Mirabai Chanu.
"Meera" redirects here. For other uses, see Meera (disambiguation).
Meera, better known as Mirabai, and venerated as Sant Meerabai, was a 16th-century Hindumystic poet and devotee of Krishna. She is a celebrated Bhakti saint, particularly in the North Indian Hindu tradition. She is mentioned in Bhaktamal, confirming that she was widely known and a cherished figure in the Bhakti movement by about 1600. In her poems, she had madhurya bhava towards Krishna.
Most legends about Mirabai mention her fearless disregard for social and family conventions, her devotion to Krishna, and her persecution by her in-laws for her religious devotion. Her in-laws never liked her passion for music, through which she expressed her devotion, and they considered it an insult of the upper caste people. It is said that amongst her in-laws, her husband was the only one to love and support her in her Bhakti, while some believed him to have opposed it. She has been the subject of numerous folk tales and hagiographic legends, which are inconsistent or widely different in details. According to a legend, when her in-laws attempted to murder her with poison, Mirabai tied a thread on Krishna's idol, trusting in his divine protection, through which she was saved by Krishna through divine intervention. This legend is sometimes cited as the origin of the ritual of tying rakhi to God's idol.
Millions of devotional hymns in passionate praise of Krishna are attributed to Mirabai in the Indian tradition, but just a few hundred are believed to be authentic by scholars, and the earliest written records suggest that except for two hymns, most were first written down in the 18th century. Many poems attributed to M