Dr bhimrao ambedkar biography
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, popularly known as Babasaheb, is a monumental figure in Indian history. From being the Chief Architect of the Indian Constitution to fighting for equality and social justice for downtrodden castes, his immense contributions to Indian society are honored through celebrations of his birth anniversary on the 14 April every year as Ambedkar Jayanti in India. As India celebrates yet another birth anniversary of one of the most visionary leaders of independent India on 14 April , this article of NEXT IAS presents a detailed biography of Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, including his notable contributions, legacies, and more.
About Dr. B.R. Ambedkar: A Synoptic Overview
| Date of Birth | 14 April |
| Place of Birth | Mhow (now Ambedkar Nagar), Madhya Pradesh |
| Education | University of Mumbai, Columbia University (New York), Gray’s Inn (London), London School of Economics |
| Associations | Independent Labour Party, Scheduled Castes Federation, Republican Party of India |
| Death | 6 December |
| Nicknames | Babasaheb |
| Epithets | Father of the Indian Constitution, Champion of the Dalits, Modern Manu |
| Prominent Achievements | &#; Chairman of the Drafting Committee. &#; First Law of Minister of Independent India. &#; Labor Minister in Viceroy’s Executive Council. |
Early Life and Education of Ambedkar
Doctor Bhimrao Ambedkar’s early life and education laid the groundwork for his future as a champion of social justice and the principal architect of the Indian Constitution.
He was born on 14 April , in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh, in the Mahar caste. Being born in a caste that traditionally constituted inferior village servants, his early years were marred by the harsh realities of caste discrimination. His experience of facing societal ostracization, and humiliation during his childhood instilled in him a deep resolve to fight against the injustices of the caste system.
Academic journey of Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar b
B.R Ambedkar Biography: Early Life, Education, Drafting of India's Constitution, and More
B.R. Ambedkar Biography: Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, also known as B.R. Ambedkar, was born in Mhow, India, on April 14, Every year, April 14 is designated as Ambedkar Jayanti. Look into his early years, education, political career, the Poona Pact, books, and other aspects of his life.
B.R. Ambedkar, popularly known as Babasaheb, was an Indian jurist, economist, politician, and social reformer. He chaired the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly and was also the first Minister for Law and Justice in India.
B.R. Ambedkar: Key Facts
| Full Name | Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar |
| Born | 14 April |
| Place of Birth | Mhow, India |
| Died | 6 December |
| Place of Death | New Delhi, India |
| Resting place | Chaitya Bhoomi, Mumbai, India |
| Parents | Father: Ramji Maloji Sakpal Mother: Bhimabai Sakpal |
| Spouse(s) | Ramabai Ambedkar (m. ; died ) Savita Ambedkar (m. ) |
| Political party | Independent Labour Party Scheduled Castes Federation |
| Other political affiliations | Republican Party of India |
| Alma mater | University of Mumbai (B.A., M.A.) Columbia University (M.A., PhD) London School of Economics (, ) Gray's Inn (Barrister-at-Law) |
| Profession | Jurist, economist, academic, politician, social reformer, and writer |
| Awards | Bharat Ratna (posthumously in ) |
| Known for or Famous for | Dalit rights movement Heading committee drafting Constitution of India Dalit Buddhist movement |
B.R. Ambedkar Biography: Early Life, Education, Marriage, Children
He was born on April 14, , into a Dalit Mahar family in Mhow, western India. He was humiliated by his high-caste schoolfellows. His father's name was Ramji Maloji Sakpal.
He was an army officer of subedar rank. His mother's name was Bhimabai Sakpal. His family was of Marathi background. In around , his father retired, and the family moved to Satara two years later.
After a short period of time, his Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer (–) For other uses, see List of things named after B. R. Ambedkar. "Babasaheb" and "Ambedkar" redirect here. For other uses, see Babasaheb (title) and Ambedkar (disambiguation). Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (Bhīmrāo Rāmjī Āmbēḍkar; 14 April &#;– 6 December ) was an Indian economist, jurist, social reformer and political leader who chaired the committee that drafted the Constitution of India based on the debates of the Constituent Assembly of India and the first draft of Sir Benegal Narsing Rau. Ambedkar served as Law and Justice minister in the first cabinet of Jawaharlal Nehru. He later renounced Hinduism, converted to Buddhism and inspired the Dalit Buddhist movement. After graduating from Elphinstone College, University of Bombay, Ambedkar studied economics at Columbia University and the London School of Economics, receiving doctorates in and , respectively, and was among a handful of Indian students to have done so at either institution in the s. He also trained in the law at Gray's Inn, London. In his early career, he was an economist, professor, and lawyer. His later life was marked by his political activities; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for partition, publishing journals, advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits, and contributing to the establishment of the state of India. In , he converted to Buddhism, initiating mass conversions of Dalits. In , the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, was posthumously conferred on Ambedkar. The salutation Jai Bhim (lit. "Hail Bhim") used by followers honours him. He is also referred to by the honorific Babasaheb (BAH-bəSAH-hayb), meaning "Respected Father". Ambedkar was born on 14 April in the town and military cantonment of Mhow (now officially known as Dr Am Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, fondly known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was a visionary leader, social reformer, and the principal architect of the Indian Constitution. Born on April 14, , in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh, he faced severe caste discrimination but overcame these challenges through his remarkable academic achievements. A staunch advocate for social equality and justice, Ambedkar dedicated his life to fighting caste-based oppression and uplifting marginalised communities. This article aims to provide a concise yet insightful biography of Dr. Ambedkar, highlighting his early life, key contributions, and enduring legacy. This short biography serves as an inspiration for those seeking to learn about his pivotal role in shaping modern India. Also Read Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was born on April 14, , in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh, into a Dalit family. His father, Ramji Makoji Sakpal, served as an army officer in the British-Indian army, while his mother, Bhimabai Sakpal, was a homemaker. Bhimrao was the fourteenth child of his parents. The family originally hailed from Ambawade, a town in present-day Maharashtra. As a Dalit, Ambedkar experienced significant social and economic discrimination from an early age. At school, he and other Dalit children were segregated from students of higher castes. They were denied the same privileges, including equal seating arrangements and access to drinking water. Teachers rarely paid attention to them, and they often relied on a peon to provide water since they weren’t allowed to touch communal supplies. Despite these challenges, Ambedkar was the only one among his siblings to advance to high school. While in high school, one of his Brahmin teachers altered his surname from Ambadawekar to Ambedkar in the school records, reflecting the caste-based discrimination prevalent at the time. Nonetheless, Ambedkar excelled academical
B. R. Ambedkar
Early life and education
Know About Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar's History
Childhood Discrimination and Education
Name Change and Early Achievements